Additional characteristics accepted by the President of the CPVO according to Article 23 of Commission Regulation Nr. 874/2009 for the species

According to Article 23 of Commission Regulation Nr. 874/2009, the Administrative Council of the Office takes decisions on test guidelines and empowers the President of the CPVO to insert additional characteristics and their expressions in respect of a variety.

For the sake of transparency, the Office notifies hereunder the list of additional characteristics which have been accepted and used so far under the aforesaid provision. This list will be updated each time when further characteristics have been accepted in accordance with article 23.

Furthermore these additional characteristics have been submitted to UPOV for inclusion in document TGP/5 "Experience and Cooperation in DUS testing".

Apium graveolens L. var. dulce (Mill.) Pers - Celery
Type of expression Characteristic Growth stage Method of observation State of expression Example varieties Note
QN Time of beginning of bolting reproductive VG/MG
  • early
  • medium
  • late
  • Tendercrisp
  • Early Bell
  • 3
  • 5
  • 7
Brassica napus L. napus - Oilseed rape
Type of expression Characteristic Growth stage Method of observation State of expression Example varieties Note
QL Alpha-linolenic acid content 00 MG
QN Cotyledon: lamina base to wide point (lbtwp) 15-17 MS
  • small
  • medium
  • large
  • Calumet
  • Caracas
  • Roxet
  • 3
  • 5
  • 7
QN Cotyledon: lamina base to widest point/lamina length ratio 15-17 MS
  • very small
  • small
  • medium
  • large
  • very large
  • Caribou
  • Caracas
  • Forza
  • Expert
  • NK Grace
  • 1
  • 3
  • 5
  • 7
  • 9
QN Cotyledon: saddle length lamina base to widest point/lamina length ratio 15-17 MS
  • small
  • medium
  • large
  • ES Astrid
  • Action
  • Ladoga
  • 3
  • 5
  • 7
QN Seed: oil content 89 MG
  • low
  • medium
  • high
  • 3
  • 5
  • 7
QL Tolerance to Imazamox 2-3 True Leaves VS
  • Absent
  • Present
  • DK Cabernet
  • PX111CL
  • 1
  • 9
Calluna vulgaris (L.) Hull
Type of expression Characteristic Growth stage Method of observation State of expression Example varieties Note
QN Shoot: length of side shoots fully developped VG
  • very short
  • short
  • medium
  • long
  • very long
  • 1
  • 3
  • 5
  • 7
  • 9
Citrus L.
Type of expression Characteristic Growth stage Method of observation State of expression Example varieties Note
QN Time of appearance of inner fruit colour VG
  • very early
  • early
  • medium
  • late
  • very late
  • -
  • -
  • -
  • IRM
  • Spring Sunshine
  • 1
  • 3
  • 5
  • 7
  • 9
QN Time of appearance of outer fruit colour VG
  • very early
  • early
  • medium
  • late
  • very late
  • -
  • -
  • -
  • IRM
  • Spring Sunshine
  • 1
  • 3
  • 5
  • 7
  • 9
Dactylis glomerata L.
Type of expression Characteristic Growth stage Method of observation State of expression Example varieties Note
QN Plant: natural height in autumn (without vernalization) DC 20 to 29 MS
  • -
  • short
  • medium
  • long
  • Bacchus, Amba
  • Barexcel
  • Kusco
  • Bolide
  • 2
  • 3
  • 5
  • 7
Eucalyptus benthamii Maiden & Cambage
Type of expression Characteristic Growth stage Method of observation State of expression Example varieties Note
QN Juvenile leaf: anthocyanin coloration max. 4-month-old plants VG
  • absent or very weak
  • weak
  • medium
  • strong
  • very strong
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
QN Juvenile leaf: leaf blade: length max. 4-month-old plants VG/MS
  • very short
  • very short to short
  • short
  • short to medium
  • medium
  • medium to long
  • long
  • long to very long
  • very long
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
  • 7
  • 8
  • 9
QN Juvenile leaf: leaf blade: ratio length/width max. 4-month-old plants VG/MS
  • very low
  • very low to low
  • low
  • low to medium
  • medium
  • medium to high
  • high
  • high to very high
  • very high
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
  • 7
  • 8
  • 9
QN Juvenile leaf: leaf blade: width max. 4-month-old plants VG/MS
  • very narrow
  • very narrow to narrow
  • narrow
  • narrow to medium
  • medium
  • medium to broad
  • broad
  • broad to very broad
  • very broad
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
  • 7
  • 8
  • 9
PQ Juvenile leaf: only leaf without petiole: attachment max. 4-month-old plants VG
  • connate
  • amplexicaule
  • decurrent
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
QL Juvenile leaf: petiole max. 4-month-old plants VG
  • absent
  • present
  • 1
  • 9
PQ Juvenile leaf: shape of apex max. 4-month-old plants VG
  • rounded
  • obtuse
  • acute
  • subulate
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
PQ Juvenile leaf: tip max. 4-month-old plants VG
  • none
  • apiculate
  • acuminate
  • cirrhous
  • mucronate
  • aristate
  • emarginate
  • obcordate
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
  • 7
  • 8
QN Juvenile leaf: waxiness of upper side max. 4-month-old plants VG
  • absent or weak
  • medium
  • strong
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
Fargesia murielae (Gamble) T. P. Yi
Type of expression Characteristic Growth stage Method of observation State of expression Example varieties Note
QL Leaf blade: variegation VG
  • absent
  • present
  • Lolliloops
  • Feelia
  • 1
  • 9
Festuca rubra L. – Red fescue
Type of expression Characteristic Growth stage Method of observation State of expression Example varieties Note
QN DE15: Leaf: green colour at inflorescence emergence DC 51 VG
  • very light green
  • light green
  • medium green
  • dark green
  • very dark green
  • Relevant
  • Turner 1
  • Spice
  • 1
  • 3
  • 5
  • 7
  • 9
QN DE25: Leaf: green colour in aftermath around 6 weeks after cut VG
  • very light green
  • light green
  • medium green
  • dark green
  • very dark green
  • Ambiente
  • Ryder
  • Wapiti
  • 1
  • 3
  • 5
  • 7
  • 9
QN Plant: natural height in spring 30-39 MG
  • very short
  • short
  • medium
  • tall
  • very tall
  • Calliope
  • Maxima 1
  • Tagera
  • 1
  • 3
  • 5
  • 7
  • 9
QN Plant: natural height when plants are fully extended Around 30 days after inflorescence emergence MG
  • short
  • medium
  • tall
  • Abercharm
  • Contender
  • Gondolin
  • 3
  • 5
  • 7
Guzmania Ruiz & Pav. - Guzmania
Type of expression Characteristic Growth stage Method of observation State of expression Example varieties Note
QN Floral bract: shape in longitudinal section VG
  • straight
  • straight to moderately recurved
  • moderately recurved
  • moderately recurved to strongly recurved
  • strongly recurved
  • -
  • Mirador
  • -
  • Allura
  • -
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
Helianthus annuus L – Sunflower
Type of expression Characteristic Growth stage Method of observation State of expression Example varieties Note
QN Oleic acid content MG
QL Resistance to Orobanche Cumana (Race E) VS
  • resistant
  • tolerant
  • susceptible
  • Jara
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
QL Resistance to Plasmopara halstedii VS
  • absent
  • present
  • Peredovick
  • 1
  • 9
QL Resistance to Sulphonylurea herbicides B3 - B4 VS
  • Susceptible (absent)
  • Resistant (present)
  • PR6A98
  • P64LE29
  • 1
  • 9
QL Tolerance to Imazamox VS
  • absent
  • present
  • 2603
  • FT2603IMI
  • 1
  • 9
Hordeum vulgare L. - Barley
Type of expression Characteristic Growth stage Method of observation State of expression Example varieties Note
QL Production of pollen (male sterility) 60-65 VS
  • absent
  • present
  • FM 99-18
  • MT 99-18
  • 1
  • 9
Humulus lupulus L. - Hop
Type of expression Characteristic Growth stage Method of observation State of expression Example varieties Note
QN Aplha-selinene content of cones relative to beta-caryophyllene content of cones MG
  • absent or very weak
  • very high
  • Pilot
  • Boadicea
  • 1
  • 9
QN Beta-selinene content of cones relative to beta-caryophyllene content of cones MG
  • absent or very weak
  • very high
  • Pilot
  • Boadicea
  • 1
  • 9
QN Linalool content of cones relative to beta-caryophyllene content of cones MG
  • absent or very weak
  • Boadicea
  • Pilot
  • 1
  • 9
Lactuca sativa L. - Lettuce
Type of expression Characteristic Growth stage Method of observation State of expression Example varieties Note
QN Leaf: wound-induced discoloration MG
  • early
  • medium
  • late
  • Antylia, Magellan
  • -
  • 42-171 RZ, 41-503 RZ
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
QL Resistance to Bremia lactucae (Bl) isolate FR19064 VG
  • absent
  • present
  • Green Towers, Kibrille
  • Bataille
  • 1
  • 9
QL Resistance to Bremia lactucae (BI) isolate BI:35EU VG
  • absent
  • present
  • Design, Kibrille
  • Bartoli
  • 1
  • 9
QL Resistance to Bremia lactucae (Bl) isolate Bl: 36EU VG
  • absent
  • present
  • Bartoli, RYZ2164
  • Design, Kibrille
  • 1
  • 9
QL Resistance to Bremia lactucae (Bl) isolate FR9872 VG
  • absent
  • present
  • Green Towers, Odra
  • Bedford
  • 1
  • 9
QL Resistance to Bremia lactucae (Bl) isolate PT2036 VG
  • absent
  • present
  • Green Towers, Odra
  • Templin
  • 1
  • 9
Lagerstroemia indica L.
Type of expression Characteristic Growth stage Method of observation State of expression Example varieties Note
QN Leaf blade: intensity of anthocyanin coloration VG
  • absent or very weak
  • very weak to weak
  • weak
  • weak to medium
  • medium
  • medium to strong
  • strong
  • strong to very strong
  • very strong
  • -
  • -
  • Coral Filli
  • -
  • Royal Velvet
  • -
  • Whit II
  • -
  • -
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
  • 7
  • 8
  • 9
QN Thyrse: number of flowers VG
  • very few
  • very few to few
  • few
  • few to medium
  • medium
  • medium to many
  • many
  • many to very many
  • very many
  • -
  • -
  • Despan 001, Pink Blush
  • -
  • Deskim
  • -
  • Deschin, Desjac 124 7
  • -
  • -
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
  • 7
  • 8
  • 9
Lolium multiflorum L. - Reygrass
Type of expression Characteristic Growth stage Method of observation State of expression Example varieties Note
QN Leaf: length (at vegetative stage) DC 20-29 VG
  • medium
  • long
  • very long
  • Pontos
  • Daphnis
  • Silvius
  • 5
  • 7
  • 9
QN Plant: length in autumn of year of sowing DC 20-29 MS
  • short
  • medium
  • long
  • -
  • Litonio
  • Ralino
  • 3
  • 5
  • 7
QN Plant: natural height when plants are fully extended Around 30 days after inflorescence emergence MG
  • very short
  • short
  • medium
  • tall
  • very tall
  • 1
  • 3
  • 5
  • 7
  • 9
QL Resistance to crown rust (Puccinia coronate) VG
  • low
  • medium
  • high
  • Aurora (Lp), Gordo (Lm)
  • Condesa (Lp), Lolita (Lm)
  • Gwendal (Lp), Aberexcel (Lb), Caballo (Lm)
  • 3
  • 5
  • 7
Lolium perenne L. – Ryegrass
Type of expression Characteristic Growth stage Method of observation State of expression Example varieties Note
QN Inflorescence: glume span MS A
  • very small
  • small
  • medium
  • large
  • very large
  • Ecrin (Lp), Storm (Lb)
  • Recital (Lp), Ocadia (Lb)
  • Pontiac (Lp), Meritra (Lmi)
  • Belluna (Lmi)
  • Majesty (Lmi)
  • 1
  • 3
  • 5
  • 7
  • 9
QN Inflorescence: spikelet protuberance MS A
  • very little
  • little
  • medium
  • much
  • very much
  • Ketarion 1 (Lp)
  • Astonprincess (Lp)
  • Zagora (Lp), Gosia (Lb)
  • Aberstar (Lp), Alamo (Lmi)
  • Aquilon (Lmi)
  • 1
  • 3
  • 5
  • 7
  • 9
QN Plant: length in autumn of year of sowing DC 20-29 MS
  • short
  • medium
  • long
  • Bargold
  • Honroso
  • Novello
  • 3
  • 5
  • 7
QN Plant: natural height in aftermath around 6 weeks after cut MG
  • very short
  • short
  • medium
  • tall
  • very tall
  • Loretta
  • Bargala
  • Limbos
  • 1
  • 3
  • 5
  • 7
  • 9
QN Plant: natural height in summer of year of sowing DC 20-29 MG
  • very short
  • short
  • medium
  • tall
  • very tall
  • Lourega
  • Bargold
  • Ivana
  • Activa
  • -
  • 1
  • 3
  • 5
  • 7
  • 9
Medicago sativa L. - Lucerne
Type of expression Characteristic Growth stage Method of observation State of expression Example varieties Note
QL Resistance to Ditylenchus dipsaci VS
  • absent
  • present
  • Europe
  • Vertus
  • 1
  • 9
QL Resistance to Verticillium albo-atrum VS
  • absent
  • present
  • Magali
  • Lifeuil
  • 1
  • 9
Pisum sativum L. - Pea
Type of expression Characteristic Growth stage Method of observation State of expression Example varieties Note
QL Resistance to downy mildew seedling VS
  • absent
  • present
  • Barle, Bikini
  • Biktop, Ravenna
  • 1
  • 9
QN Seed: protein content 320 MG
  • low
  • medium
  • high
  • 1
  • 3
  • 5
Sinapsis Alba L. - White mustard
Type of expression Characteristic Growth stage Method of observation State of expression Example varieties Note
QL Siliqua: hairiness 79 VG
  • absent
  • present
  • Collina, Indian Summer
  • Pole Position, Symbol, Veto
  • 1
  • 9
Triticum aestivum L. - Wheat
Type of expression Characteristic Growth stage Method of observation State of expression Example varieties Note
QN Lower glume: external surface roughness 80-92 VS
  • completely smooth
  • slightly rough
  • rough
  • entire surface rough
  • Robigus
  • Gladiator
  • Portland
  • 3
  • 5
  • 7
  • 9
QN Lower lemma: beak shape 80-92 VS
  • straight
  • slightly curved
  • moderately curved
  • strongly curved
  • geniculate
  • Soissons
  • Slejpner
  • Sideral
  • Parade
  • Tara
  • 1
  • 3
  • 5
  • 7
  • 9
QL Production of pollen (male sterility) 60-65 VS
  • absent
  • present
  • A10858
  • SY Epson
  • 1
  • 9
Vicia faba L. - Field bean
Type of expression Characteristic Growth stage Method of observation State of expression Example varieties Note
PQ Content of vicine/convicine seedling MG
  • low
  • high
  • Mandoline
  • Mireille
  • 1
  • 9
Zea mays L. - Maize
Type of expression Characteristic Growth stage Method of observation State of expression Example varieties Note
QL Resistance to glufosinate 2 to 6 leaves VS
  • absent
  • present
  • 1
  • 9
QL Tolerance to Cycloxidime 2 to 6 leaves VS
  • absent
  • present
  • L239
  • L239R
  • 1
  • 9
QL Tolerance to Ostrinia nubilalis (pyrale) 4-10 VS
  • absent
  • present
  • 1
  • 9